Islands and archipelagos
Read together
An island is land with water all around. A group of islands is an archipelago.
The Philippines is an archipelago of more than seven thousand islands.
Do it
- Find the Philippines on a map. Notice the three big groups: Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
- Make an island with clay in a tray of water. Add a boat.
- Talk about how people travel between islands: by boat, ferry or plane.
- Find another archipelago, such as Japan or Hawaii.
Talk about it
- What is an archipelago?
- How do people cross the water?
For the grown-up
The Philippines is officially said to have 7,641 islands, though counts vary with the tide and the survey. Supervise closely around water.
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Where this comes from
- Republic of the Philippines, National Mapping and Resource Information Authority (NAMRIA), figures on the number of islands
- National Geographic Society, educational pages on islands and archipelagos
Written with AI assistance and checked against the sources listed. Please read it before sharing it with a child.